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Fig. 1 | Globalization and Health

Fig. 1

From: Association of globalization with the burden of opioid use disorders 2019. A country-level analysis using targeted maximum likelihood estimation

Fig. 1

Association of globalization with the burden of opioid use disorders, low back pain and other mental and substance use disorders 2019. Mean log differences in 2019 DALYs between each globalization level (Mid-Low, Mid-High and High) vs. the reference (Low). LEGEND. Circles and solid bars: trimming probabilities of exposure to globalization to the 99.9th percentile; triangles and dashed bars: trimming to the 99th percentile; squares and longer dashed bars: trimming to the 97.5th percentile. Error bars denote 95% confidence intervals (CI). Significant differences are shown in red

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