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Table 1 Donor and recipient actor policy alignment with the 2010 WHO Guidelines for Medicine Donations

From: Medicine donations: a review of policies and practices

Actor Identity

Donor or Recipient

Documented participation in donation activities*

Policy Name

Year of Policy

Incorporated WHO Guidelines Recommendations

Policy URL

Australia

Donor country

No

Australian Guidelines for Drug Donations to Developing Countries

2001

1–10, 12

http://returnmed.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Australian-Guideline-re-drug-donations.pdf

AbbVie

Brand-name multinational pharmaceutical company donor

No

Our Commitment to Product Donations

No date

All 12

https://www.abbvie.com/content/dam/abbvie-dotcom/uploads/PDFs/our-commitment-to-product-donations.pdf

AstraZeneca

Brand-name multinational pharmaceutical company donor

No

Securing Our Future: Our Sustainability Journey

2016

All 12

https://www.astrazeneca.com/content/dam/az/Sustainability/55229%20AZ_Our%20Sustainability%20Journey_AW6_V2.pdf

Merck

Brand-name multinational pharmaceutical company donor

Yes

Charitable Product Donations

2019

All 12

https://www.merck.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2020/04/Policy_2019_Charitable-Product-Donations_MERCK.pdf

Merck KGaA

Brand-name multinational pharmaceutical company donor

Yes

Charter on Access to Health (A2H) in Developing Countries: Pharmaceutical Product Donations

2016

All 12

https://www.emdgroup.com/company/responsibility/us/regulations-and-guidelines/A2H_Charter_infographic_ProductDonations.pdf

Novartis

Brand-name multinational pharmaceutical company donor

Yes

Donations

No date

All 12

https://www.novartis.com/esg/access/donations

Roche

Brand-name multinational pharmaceutical company donor

No

Policy on Philanthropic Donations and Non-commercial Sponsorship

2018

All 12

https://assets.cwp.roche.com/f/126832/x/0cbad5bee8/policy_on_donations_and_non-commercial_sponsorship.pdf

Catholic Relief Services

NGO donor

No

Supply Chain Management: Standard Operating Procedures

2011

All 12

https://www.crs.org/sites/default/files/tools-research/supply-chain-management-standard-operating-procedures.pdf

Direct Relief

NGO donor

Yes

Prescription Drug and Device Regulatory Compliance Policy

No date

All 12

https://www.directrelief.org/wp-content/uploads/prescription_drug_and_device_regulatory_compliance_policy.pdf

International Health Partners/ Medshare International

NGO donor

Yes

Donation Platform

2019

1, 4, 12

https://www.ihpuk.org/donation-platform

InterAction

NGO donor

No

InterAction NGO Standards

2018

All 12

https://www.interaction.org/documents/interaction-ngo-standards/

Medecins sans Frontieres

NGO donor

No

MSF Policy for In-Kind Donations of Medical Products and Health Technology

2018

All 12

https://www.msf.org/sites/default/files/msf-policy-in-kind-donations-medical-products-health-technology-2018.pdf

Project HOPE

NGO donor

Yes

Gifts in Kind: Everything You Need to Know

No date

1, 4, 12

https://www.projecthope.org/gifts-in-kind-everything-you-need-to-know/

Afghanistan

LDC recipient country

No

Afghanistan National Medicines Policy

2014

1–7, 9, 10

https://www.academia.edu/15138307/

Ministry_of_Public_Health_AFGHANISTAN_

NATIONAL_MEDICINES_POLICY

Bhutan

LDC recipient country

No

Bhutan Rules and Regulation

2019

1, 2, 6, 7, 12

https://bhutan.eregulations.org/media/Final%20BMR%202019.pdf

Bolivia

Lower-middle income recipient

Yes

National Drug Policy

1996

1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9

https://www.global-regulation.com/translation/bolivia/3100449/national-drug-policy.html

Cuba

Upper-middle income recipient

Yes

Necessary Information for Import Permit Request: Appendix 1: Medicines

No date

1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11

https://www.canadiannetworkoncuba.ca/CNC/Donations_to_Cuba.html

Ethiopia

LDC recipient country

No

Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority: Guideline for COVID-19 Vaccine Donation

2021

All 12

https://covidlawlab.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Guideline-for-COVID-19-Vaccine-donation.pdf

Fiji

Upper-middle income recipient

Yes

Guidelines for Donations of Medicines Medical Supplies

and Equipment to The Republic of Fiji Islands

2016

All 12

https://www.health.gov.fj/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Guidelines-for-Donations-of-Medicines-Medical-Supplies-and-Equipment.pdf

Gambia

LDC recipient country

No

Guidelines for Donation of Medicines and Related Products

2021

All 12

https://www.mca.gm/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/MCA-GL-010_v1_Donations_19May21.pdf

Ghana

Lower-middle income recipient

Yes

Ghana Food and Drug Authority: Guideline for Donation of Drugs

No date

1–10

https://rome.mfa.gov.gh/uploads/SectionImagWithLinks/3279_Guidelines-for-Donations-and-Voluntary-Medical-Outreach-Programmes-in-The-Health-Sector-of-Ghana.pdf

Lao People’s Democratic Republic

LDC recipient country

No

Regulation on Drug and Medical Products Donation

2003

All 12

http://www.fdd.gov.la/download/contentfiles/2017-07-21_101043am_Regulation%20on%20Drug%20Donation%20English%20version.pdf

Liberia

LDC recipient country

No

Liberia Medicines and Health Products Regulatory Authority (LMHRA): Regulations for Donation of Medicines and Health Products

2021

All 12

https://lmhra.gov.lr/regulations-on-donations-lmhra-05-01-22/

Myanmar

LDC recipient country

No

National Medicines Policy

2019

In development

http://www.doms.gov.mm/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/National-Medicines-Policy.pdf

Nepal

LDC recipient country

Yes

Guidelines for Drug Donations to Nepal

2021

All 12

https://pharmainfonepal.com/guidelines-for-drug-donation-to-nepal

Nigeria

Lower-middle income recipient

Yes

National Agency for Food and Drug Administration (NAFDAC) Guidelines for Donated Medical Products in Nigeria

2021

1–5, 7–10

https://www.nafdac.gov.ng/wp-content/uploads/Files/Resources/Guidelines/DR_And_R_Guidelines/Guideline-for-Donated-Medical-Products-in-Nigeria.pdf

Papua New Guinea

Lower-middle income recipient

Yes

Papua New Guinea Ministry of Health: The National Drug Policy for Papua New Guinea

1998

All 12

https://www.health.gov.pg/pdf/NATDRUGPOLICY.pdf

Philippines

Lower-middle income recipient

Yes

Guidelines in the Importation, Facilitation and Management of Foreign Donations involving Health and Health-Related Products

2020

1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 10, 12

https://www.fda.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Administrative-NO.-2020-0001.pdf

Sierra Leone

LDC recipient country

No

Government of Sierra Leone Ministry of Health and Sanitation: Guidelines for the Donation of Medicines, Medical Supplies and Equipment to Sierra Leone

2004

All 12

https://www.humatem.org/telecharger_document_base_documentaire/106

Somalia

LDC recipient country

No

The Somali National Medicines Policy

2014

In development

https://moh.gov.so/en/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Somalia-National-medicine-policy-2014.pdf

South Africa

Upper-middle income recipient

Yes

Medicine Control Council: Medicine Donations to South Africa

2010

All 12

https://www.sahpra.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/e39e6a7a5.08_Donations_May03_v2.pdf

South Sudan

LDC recipient country

No

Guidelines for the Donation of Medicines, Medical Supplies and Equipment for Southern Sudan

No date

All 12

https://www.humatem.org/telecharger_document_base_documentaire/109

Timor-Leste

LDC recipient country

No

National Drugs and Medicines Policy

2010

All 12

https://www.ms.gov.tl/sites/default/files/2021-09/TL_NDP_Drug_policy%20June%2024%202010%20to%20print%2028%20June%202010%20FINAL_0.pdf

Tuvalu

LDC recipient country

Yes

Pharmacy and Therapeutic Products Act

2016

All 12

https://tuvalu.tradeportal.org/media/PharmacyandTherapeuticProductsAct2016_1.pdf

Uganda

LDC recipient country

Yes

Procedure for Importing Drug Donations in Uganda

2018

1–6, 10

https://www.nda.or.ug/procedure-for-importing-drug-donations-in-uganda/

United Republic of Tanzania

LDC recipient country

Yes

Guidelines for Importation and Exportation of Pharmaceutical Products and Raw Materials

2011

1–10

https://trade.tanzania.go.tz/media/Guidelines%20for%20importation%20and%20exportation%20of%20pharmaceutical%20products.pdf

Zambia

LDC recipient country

No

Pharmaceutical Regulatory Authority (PRA): Guidelines for Drug Donations to the Republic of Zambia

2005

1–10, 12

https://www.mm3admin.co.za/documents/docmanager/2D5ED792-878 C-4371-9575-8281A96BBB26/00031197.pdf

Zimbabwe

Lower-middle income recipient

Yes

Guidelines for Medicines Donations to the Republic of Zimbabwe

2012

All 12

https://zdhr.uz.ac.zw/bitstream/handle/123456789/1371/Guidelines%20for%20Medicines%20Donations%20to%20Zim_Draft%201.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

  1. *based on McDonald et al. [8]