Table 4 Multiple Regression Analysis of IHR core capacity scores and UHC service coverage Index
Independent variable | Model | Β (SE) | β | t(p) | F(p) | adjR2 | VIF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
JEE | 1 | (Constant) | 60.374 (6.222) | Â | 9.703*** | 153.075*** | 0.829 | Â |
JEE score | 0.422 (1.263) | 0.422 | 5.909*** | 2.801 | ||||
Population ages under 5 | −2.044 (0.290) | −0.556 | −7.061*** | 3.417 | ||||
Population ages 65 and above | − 0.047 (0.181) | − 0.017 | − 0.259 | 2.394 | ||||
2 | (Constant) | 61.225 (6.319) | Â | 9.688*** | 89.152*** | 0.826 | Â | |
JEE score | 6.475 (1.449) | 0.371 | 4.468*** | 3.674 | ||||
Population ages under 5 | −1.997 (0.296) | −0.548 | −6.747*** | 3.527 | ||||
Population ages 65 and above | −0.086 (0.192) | − 0.032 | − 0.446 | 2.731 | ||||
GDP per-capita | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.079 | 1.162 | 2.455 | ||||
Current health expenditure | 0.149 (0.276) | 0.027 | 0.540 | 1.289 | ||||
3 | (Constant) | 59.399 (6.215) | Â | 9.558*** | 59.481*** | 0.839 | Â | |
JEE score | 6.064 (1.437) | 0.352 | 4.219*** | 3.874 | ||||
Population ages under 5 | −1.857 (0.303) | −0.514 | −6.132*** | 3.916 | ||||
Population ages 65 and above | −0.370 (0.213) | − 0.139 | − 1.732 | 3.599 | ||||
GDP per-capita | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.043 | 0.534 | 3.614 | ||||
Current health expenditure | 0.228 (0.287) | 0.040 | 0.796 | 1.438 | ||||
Hospital beds | 0.076 (0.045) | 0.109 | 1.703 | 2.297 | ||||
Medical doctors | 0.027 (0.076) | 0.026 | 0.355 | 3.024 | ||||
Nursing and midwifery personnel | 0.041 (0.035) | 0.095 | 1.184 | 3.592 | ||||
4 | (Constant) | 66.626 (13.138) | Â | 5.300*** | 55.704*** | 0.859 | Â | |
JEE score | 4.739 (1.393) | 0.275 | 3.403** | 4.153 | ||||
Population ages under 5 | −1.317 (0.330) | −0.365 | −3.996*** | 5.303 | ||||
Population ages 65 and above | −0.291 (0.201) | − 0.110 | − 1.448 | 3.651 | ||||
GDP per-capita | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.069 | 0.887 | 3.850 | ||||
Current health expenditure | 0.462 (0.276) | 0.082 | 1.675 | 1.519 | ||||
Hospital beds | 0.061 (0.042) | 0.087 | 1.439 | 2.342 | ||||
Medical doctors | −0.016 (0.073) | −0.016 | −0.227 | 3.113 | ||||
Nursing and midwifery personnel | 0.026 (0.033) | 0.060 | 0.785 | 3.680 | ||||
Infant mortality rate | − 0.234 (0.064) | − 0.313 | − 3.637* | 4.712 | ||||
Life expectancy at birth | − 0.094 (0.152) | − 0.044 | − 0.620 | 3.219 | ||||
SPAR | 1 | (Constant) | 66.172 (6.366) | Â | 10.394*** | 128.339*** | 0.804 | Â |
SPAR score | 0.257 (0.056) | 0.334 | 4.589*** | 2.512 | ||||
Population ages under 5 | −2.166 (0.307) | −0.595 | −7.064*** | 3.370 | ||||
Population ages 65 and above | 0.079 (0.188) | 0.029 | 0.418 | 2.338 | ||||
2 | (Constant) | 67.087 (6.380) | Â | 10.515*** | 80.299*** | 0.810 | Â | |
SPAR score | 0.204 (0.062) | 0.266 | 3.318** | 3.146 | ||||
Population ages under 5 | −2.153 (0.307) | −0.591 | −7.018*** | 3.474 | ||||
Population ages 65 and above | −0.047 (0.200) | − 0.018 | −0.236 | 2.718 | ||||
GDP per-capita | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.122 | 1.760 | 2.355 | ||||
Current health expenditure | 0.269 (0.287) | 0.048 | 0.936 | 1.284 | ||||
3 | (Constant) | 64.970 (6.352) | Â | 10.229*** | 53.349*** | 0.823 | Â | |
SPAR score | 0.182 (0.061) | 0.240 | 3.004** | 3.253 | ||||
Population ages under 5 | −1.967 (0.319) | −0.544 | −6.161*** | 3.970 | ||||
Population ages 65 and above | −0.346 (0.223) | − 0.130 | −1.547 | 3.599 | ||||
GDP per-capita | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.085 | 1.022 | 3.543 | ||||
Current health expenditure | 0.292 (0.300) | 0.052 | 0.975 | 1.434 | ||||
Hospital beds | 0.078 (0.047) | 0.112 | 1.666 | 2.301 | ||||
Medical doctors | 0.055 (0.079) | 0.053 | 0.689 | 2.974 | ||||
Nursing and midwifery personnel | 0.043 (0.037) | 0.099 | 1.170 | 3.614 | ||||
4 | (Constant) | 74.067 (14.133) | Â | 5.241*** | 50.154*** | 0.845 | Â | |
SPAR score | 0.113 (0.060) | 0.150 | 1.897 | 3.618 | ||||
Population ages under 5 | −1.404 (0.346) | −0.388 | −4.058*** | 5.329 | ||||
Population ages 65 and above | −0.271 (0.210) | −0.102 | −1.289 | 3.646 | ||||
GDP per-capita | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.113 | 1.392 | 3.858 | ||||
Current health expenditure | 0.528 (0.288) | 0.093 | 1.834 | 1.507 | ||||
Hospital beds | 0.062 (0.044) | 0.089 | 1.402 | 2.346 | ||||
Medical doctors | 0.006 (0.076) | 0.005 | 0.073 | 3.076 | ||||
Nursing and midwifery personnel | 0.025 (0.035) | 0.058 | 0.723 | 3.726 | ||||
Infant mortality rate | −0.247 (0.069) | −0.330 | −3.588** | 4.919 | ||||
Life expectancy at birth | −0.068 (0.160) | − 0.032 | −0.426 | 3.255 | ||||