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Table 2 Disease burden and access to healthcare in elderly population of India

From: Equity and elderly health in India: reflections from 75th round National Sample Survey, 2017–18, amidst the COVID-19 pandemic

 

Hospitalization (in %)

Out-patient care (in %)

Hospitalization rate

Share of hospitalization under public sector

Proportion of population reporting chronic condition

Proportion of population reporting ailment in last 15 days

PAP in last 15 days

Share of PAP under public sector

Total

8.5

39.8

22.4

5.7

27.7

33.6

Age group (years)

 60–69

7.1

40.4

20.3

5.2

25.1

34.0

 70–79

10.1

40.8

25.3

6.8

31.7

33.2

 80 and above

14.3

35.5

31.2

6.8

36.7

32.2

Place of Residence

 Rural

7.7

44.5

19.0

6.0

24.6

39.7

 Urban

10.1

32.7

29.5

5.2

34.0

25.5

Gender

 Male

9.5

40.3

22.2

5.8

27.5

33.5

 Female

7.5

39.3

22.6

5.7

27.9

33.7

Marital Status

 Never Married/ divorced/

8.8

41.8

23.1

2.2

25.0

47.6

 Currently married

7.8

38.1

21.2

5.3

26.1

32.1

 Widowed

7.7

40.4

24.8

6.5

30.8

35.7

Surviving Children

 At least one surviving child

7.8

38.9

22.5

5.8

27.9

33.5

 No child

21.3

46.0

19.9

4.5

24.2

37.0

Social Groups

 ST

5.5

64.0

10.6

7.3

17.8

43.5

 SC

7.5

53.2

18.4

6.5

24.7

38.6

 OBC

8.2

38.4

20.9

5.6

26.0

42.2

 General

10.0

33.8

28.5

5.3

33.2

22.7

Education

 Illiterate

6.1

46.1

17.8

5.9

23.4

37.7

 Up to primary

10.3

42.8

26.5

6.8

32.6

41.2

 Up to secondary

9.7

29.1

30.4

4.9

34.5

26.7

 Above Secondary

8.0

17.4

27.5

3.7

30.8

15.3

Household occupation

 Self employed

7.1

36.5

20.1

6.0

25.8

31.0

 Regular Wages

9.2

37.4

25.7

6.2

31.5

27.1

 Casual Labourer

6.5

53.8

18.6

5.8

24.0

50.3

Economic quintile-Rural

 Poorest

5.0

51.0

9.6

7.3

16.7

45.3

 Poor

5.0

52.2

15.8

5.9

21.5

34.9

 Middle

6.7

47.1

15.6

6.2

21.6

39.1

 Rich

8.3

44.3

20.0

5.6

25.3

39.4

 Richest

11.2

37.7

32.7

5.1

36.8

40.5

Economic quintile-Urban

 Poorest

9.7

47.7

22.5

4.7

26.7

41.6

 Poor

9.7

41.6

28.4

3.4

31.4

31.5

 Middle

9.7

35.1

27.3

8.3

35.1

27.1

 Rich

10.1

26.4

30.8

4.8

34.7

22.5

 Richest

11.0

14.4

40.2

4.3

43.8

12.5

  1. Source: Authors’ computation from unit records of NSSO 75th Round 2017–18