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Table 7 Regression results: sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, affordability and obesity

From: Sugar-sweetened beverage affordability and the prevalence of overweight and obesity in a cross section of countries

Dependent variable: prevalence of obesity, POB

Equation (3b)

Ln(·)

Coefficient

Std. Errora

t-statistic

Per capita consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages

Q

3.27**

0.77

4.27

Per capita consumption of water

QW

0.34

0.64

0.52

Dietary energy supply

DES

15.27**

4.11

3.71

Employment in services

ESE

8.91**

2.35

3.80

Gender inequality index

GII

4.68**

0.91

5.16

Number of physicians

PHY

0.61

0.49

1.24

Constant = 146.91, F-statistic = 48.35 (p < 0.01), Adj. R-squared = 0.67, n = 144

Equation (4b)

Ln(·)

Coefficient

Std. Errora

t-statistic

Sugar-sweetened beverage affordability

SBA

−3.81**

1.07

−3.57

(Average) Price of water

PW

0.70

1.37

0.51

Dietary energy supply

DES

10.83**

4.00

2.71

Employment in services

ESE

8.93*

3.45

2.59

Gender inequality index

GII

5.21**

0.98

5.32

Number of physicians

PHY

0.60

0.54

1.11

Constant = −93.43, F-statistic = 38.70 (p < 0.01), Adj. R-squared = 0.66, n = 120

  1. Notes: ln(·) is natural log. * and ** denote p < 0.01 and p < 0.05, respectively
  2. aWhite’s heteroskedasticity-adjusted standard errors