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Table 5 Causes of reported cases of SGBV

From: Assessing reported cases of sexual and gender-based violence, causes and preventive strategies, in European asylum reception facilities

 

Residents

Professionals

TOTAL

Causes of reported SGBV

Female N (%)

Male N (%)

p

Female N (%)

Male N (%)

p

Resid N (%)

Profs N (%)

p

Coping (frustration & stress management)

14 (8.7)

24 (14.9)

0.709

30 (22.6)

20 (15.0)

0.369

38 (23.6)

50 (37.6)

0.008

Different cultural/ethnic backgrounds & practices

15 (9.3)

16 (9.9)

0.310

14 (10.5)

13 (9.8)

0.831

31 (19.3)

27 (20.3)

0.884

Communication problem

8 (5.0)

8 (5.0)

0.426

8 (6.0)

7 (5.3)

1.000

16 (9.9)

15 (11.3)

0.849

Asylum procedure related

5 (3.1)

17 (10.6)

0.102

1 (0.8)

4 (3.0)

0.179

22 (13.7)

5 (3.8)

0.004

Bad accommodation

8 (5.0)

6 (3.7)

0.252

5 (3.8)

1 (0.8)

0.218

14 (8.7)

6 (4.5)

0.170

Multifactorial

1 (0.6)

8 (5.0)

0.088

4 (3.0)

5 (3.8)

0.732

9 (5.6)

9 (6.8)

0.808

Competence staff

0 (0.0)

9 (5.6)

0.012

7 (5.3)

5 (3.8)

0.774

9 (5.6)

12 (9.0)

0.363

Alcohol Abuse

1 (0.6)

1 (0.6)

1.000

2 (1.5)

5 (3.8)

0.246

2 (1.2)

7 (5.3)

0.084

Food

3 (1.9)

4 (2.5)

1.000

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

7 (4.3)

0 (0.0)

0.017

I don’t know

7 (4.3)

3 (1.9)

0.053

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

10 (6.2)

0 (0.0)

0.002

Others

2 (1.2)

1 (0.6)

0.563

1 (0.8)

1 (0.8)

1.000

3 (1.9)

2 (1.5)

1.000

Missing

214

54

TOTAL

64 (39.8)

97 (60.2)

0.013

72 (54.1)

61 (45.9)

0.501

375 (66.7)

187 (33.3)

0.000

  1. Bolded significant p-value < 0.05