| |
Total sample
|
Owns Mobile Phone*
|
Owns Smartphone
|
|---|
| |
% (n)
|
%
|
p-value§
|
%
|
p-value§
|
|---|
|
Total
|
100 (559)
|
86.2
| |
12.7
| |
|
Demographics
| | | | | |
|
Age
| | |
<0.01
| |
<0.01
|
|
18–29
|
9.5 (53)
|
96.2
| |
32.1
| |
|
30–49
|
32.0 (179)
|
91.1
|
16.2
|
|
50–64
|
36.1 (202)
|
88.6
|
8.4
|
|
65+
|
22.4 (125)
|
71.2
|
6.4
|
|
Gender
| | |
<0.01
| |
0.64
|
|
Male
|
36.3 (203)
|
91.6
| |
11.8
| |
|
Female
|
63.7 (356)
|
83.1
| |
13.2
| |
|
Indigenous language used at home
| | |
0.07
| |
0.02
|
|
Yes
|
30.2 (169)
|
82.3
| |
7.7
| |
|
No
|
69.8 (390)
|
88.0
| |
14.9
| |
|
Health Literacya
| | |
<0.01
| |
<0.01
|
|
Low
|
30.9 (173)
|
72.3
| |
4.6
| |
|
High
|
69.1 (386)
|
92.5
| |
16.3
| |
|
Education in years
| | |
<0.01
| |
<0.01
|
|
≤6
|
32.6 (182)
|
76.9
| |
5.5
| |
|
7–12
|
38.1 (213)
|
87.3
|
8.9
|
|
>12
|
29.3 (164)
|
95.1
|
25.6
|
|
Health Status
| | | | | |
|
Self-Reported Health
| | |
0.81
| |
0.02
|
|
G./V.G./Exc.b
|
32.6 (182)
|
85.7
| |
17.6
| |
|
Poor or fair
|
67.4 (377)
|
86.5
| |
10.3
| |
|
Number of Self-Reported Chronic Conditions
| | |
<0.01
| |
0.03
|
|
0
|
23.3 (130)
|
93.9
| |
16.9
| |
|
1
|
34.5 (193)
|
87.1
|
14.0
|
|
≥2
|
42.2 (236)
|
81.4
|
9.3
|
|
Depressedc
| | |
0.94
| |
0.54
|
|
Yes
|
44.5 (249)
|
86.4
| |
13.6
| |
|
No
|
55.5 (310)
|
86.1
| |
11.9
| |
|
Health Care Access
| | | | | |
|
Cost-related access barrierd
| | |
0.43
| |
0.01
|
|
Yes
|
46.5 (260)
|
85.0
| |
8.9
| |
|
No
|
53.5 (299)
|
87.3
| |
16.1
| |
|
Travel time to clinic in minutes
| | |
0.18
| |
0.03
|
|
0–29
|
39.4 (220)
|
85.9
| |
15.9
| |
|
30–59
|
34.5 (193)
|
87.6
|
12.4
|
|
≥60
|
26.1 (146)
|
84.9
|
8.2
|
- All percentages are row-percentages. §Result of Pearson Chi-squared Test for binary predictors, result of Cochran-Armitage test of trend for variables with more than two levels. *Shared mobile phone: n = 30 (6.3 %); aDefined as not being able to read, frequently or always needing someone to help read papers from health center, frequently or always having problems understanding written medical instructions; bGood/Very Good/Excellent; cAs measured by a score of 3 or more on the PHQ-2 questionnaire; d“In the past year, did cost keep you from going to a clinic or hospital?”
