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Table 2 Experiences of access amongst women delivering in hospital

From: Local level inequalities in the use of hospital-based maternal delivery in rural South Africa

 

Bushbuckridge

Hlabisa

Statistic

(n = 299)

(n = 300)

p-value

Availability

Transport to facility:

  

χ2 = 143.600

Foot

12 (4.0%)

17 (5.8%)

p <0.000

Bicycle

1 (0.3%)

1 (0.3%)

Taxi

109 (36.5%)

95 (32.5%)

Bus

1 (0.3%)

7 (2.4%)

Car

157 (52.5%)

47 (16.1%)

Ambulance

19 (6.4%)

125 (42.8%)

Mean time to hospital (minutes) (95% CI)

48.4 ( 43.8, 53.0)

109.6 (98.4, 120.9)

z = 10.997

p < 0.000

Affordability

Total costs of delivery as a percentage of household spending

51.4%

49.7%

z = −0.095

p = 0.9244

Number of households borrowing or selling assets to pay for health care

40 (13.4%)

44 (14.7%)

χ2 = 0.211

p = 0.6501

Acceptability

Health worker too busy to listen to my problems

65 (25.6%)

137 (45.7%)

χ2 = 23.931

p <0.000

Health worker respects me

188 (62.9%)

197 (65.9%)

χ2 = 0.593

p = 0.4421