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Table 1 List of medicines surveyed in Guatemala

From: Availability, prices and affordability of the World Health Organization’s essential medicines for children in Guatemala

No.

Disease

Name

Strength

Dosage form

1

Asthma

Salbutamol*

100 mcg/dose

Inhaler

2

Asthma

Beclomethasone

100 mcg/dose

Inhaler

3

Dehydration

Zinc

20 mg

Dispersible tab

4

Dehydration

Oral Rehydration Solution

500 ml

Solution

5

Dehydration

Oral Rehydration Solution, powder*

To make 500ml

Powder

6

Infectious disease

Amoxicillin

100 mg/ml

Pediatric drops

7

Infectious disease

Amoxicillin

125 mg/5ml

Suspension

8

Infectious disease

Amoxicillin*

250 mg/5ml

Suspension

9

Infectious disease

Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid

125 mg + 31.25mg/5ml

Suspension

10

Infectious disease

Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid*

250 mg + 62.5mg/5ml

Suspension

11

Infectious disease

Benzathine Penicillin G*

1.2 M units/vial

Injection

12

Infectious disease

Ceftriaxone*

500 mg/vial

Injection

13

Infectious disease

Chloramphenicol

1 g/vial

Injection

14

Infectious disease

Cotrimoxazole (Trimethoprin + Sulfamethoxazole)*

8 + 40 mg/ml

Suspension

15

Infectious disease

Gentamicin*

10mg/ml

Injection

16

Infectious disease

Procaine Penicillin G*

4 M units/vial

Injection

17

Malaria

Primaquine

15mg

Cap/tab

18

Pain/inflammation

Ibuprofen

200 mg

Cap/tab

19

Pain/inflammation

Paracetamol*

25 mg/ml

syrup/susp

20

Pain

Morphine Sulfate

10mg/ml

Injection

21

Xerophthalmia

Vitamin A

50,000 units

Cap/tab

22

Tuberculosis

Isoniazid

100 mg

Cap/tab

23

Anemia

Ferrous Salt*

125 mg/5ml

Suspension

24

Seizure Disorder

Diazepam

5 mg/ml

Injection

25

Seizure Disorder

Carbamazepine

100 mg/5ml

Suspension

26

Seizure Disorder

Phenobarbital

3mg/ml

Oral liquid

27

Seizure Disorder

Phenytoin

25 or 30mg/5ml

Suspension

28

Device – asthma

Spacer

n/a

n/a

  1. * = medicine listed on Lista Basica.