Table 3 Hurdle Poisson models for all countries and for non-OECD/EU countries (response variable: eHealth legislation, standard errors in parentheses)
From: Government capacities and stakeholders: what facilitates ehealth legislation?
| Â | All countries | Non-OECD/EU countries | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 | Model 6 | Model 7 | Model 8 |
| Â | Count model coefficients (truncated poisson with log link) | Â | ||||||
(Intercept) | 0.03 (0.40) | 0.15 (0.69) | 0.82 (0.12)*** | 0.50 (0.78) | 0.33 (0.49) | 1.36 (1.13) | 0.18 (0.24) | 1.81 (1.15) |
Physicians per 10,000 inhabitants (log) | 0.45 (0.10)*** | Â | Â | 0.23 (0.11)* | 0.16 (0.12) | Â | Â | 0.13 (0.13) |
Population Density km2 2007 (log) | −0.12 (0.06)* |  |  | −0.11 (0.06)# |  | −0.11 (0.10) |  |  |
Government expenditures on health | Â | 0.02 (0.01)*** | Â | 0.02 (0.01)* | Â | 0.03 (0.01)** | Â | 0.02 (0.01)* |
Government surplus/deficit (average from 2000–2010) |  | 0.01 (0.02) |  |  |  | −0.04 (0.05) |  |  |
Economic freedom in labor and credit market (less regulation) |  |  | −0.23 (0.09)** | −0.21 (0.09)* |  | −0.51 (0.18)** |  | −0.52 (0.19)** |
ODA received |  | −0.01 (0.02) |  |  |  | −0.02 (0.03) |  |  |
Autocracy-democracy (Polity IV score) | Â | 0.07 (0.02**) | Â | 0.05 (0.02)* | Â | 0.04 (0.03) | Â | 0.04 (0.03) |
Public sector activity | Â | 0.08 (0.06) | Â | Â | Â | 0.09 (0.11) | Â | Â |
Donor activity |  |  | −0.17 (0.04)*** | −0.05 (0.05) |  |  | −0.14 (0.07)# | −0.08 (0.09) |
Public-private partnership activity | Â | Â | 0.05 (0.05) | Â | Â | Â | 0.35 (0.09)*** | 0.32 (0.10)*** |
Private sector activity |  |  | 0.11 (0.04)* | 0.08 (0.04)* |  |  | −0.18 (0.09)* | −0.12 (0.10) |
| Â | Zero hurdle model coefficients (binomial with logit link) | Â | ||||||
(Intercept) | −0.12 (0.78) | 1.51 (1.57) | 1.14 (0.35)*** | 2.31 (1.69) | −0.16 (0.77) | 1.33 (1.56) | 0.43 (0.39) | 1.71 (1.61) |
Physicians per 10,000 inhabitants (log) | 0.84 (0.17)*** | Â | Â | 0.97 (0.22)*** | 0.66 (0.18)*** | Â | Â | 0.79 (0.22)*** |
Population density km2 2007 (log) | −0.07 (0.18) |  |  | −0.08 (0.21) | −0.05 (0.18) |  |  |  |
Government expenditures on health | Â | 0.02 (0.02) | Â | 0.02 (0.02) | Â | 0.01 (0.02) | Â | 0.02 (0.02) |
Government surplus/deficit (average 2000–2010) |  | −0.03 (0.06) |  |  |  | −0.03 (0.06) |  |  |
Economic freedom in labor and credit market (less regulation) |  | −0.37 (0.26) |  | −0.54 (0.30)# |  | −0.32 (0.26) |  | −0.50 (0.30)# |
ODA received |  | −0.05 (0.03)# |  |  |  | −0.03 (0.03) |  |  |
Autocracy-democracy (Polity IV score) | Â | 0.12 (0.04)** | Â | 0.12 (0.05)** | Â | 0.07 (0.04)# | Â | 0.08 (0.05)# |
Public sector activity | Â | 0.23 (0.12)# | Â | Â | Â | 0.23 (0.12)# | Â | Â |
Donor activity |  |  | −0.24 (0.10)* | 0.03 (0.13) |  |  | −0.07 (0.11) | 0.03 (0.13) |
Public-private partnership activity | Â | Â | 0.32 (0.16)# | Â | Â | Â | 0.35 (0.17)* | 0.26 (0.18) |
Private sector activity |  |  | 0.08 (0.12) | 0.04 (0.14) |  |  | −0.04 (0.14) | −0.07 (0.16) |
N | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 |
Log-likelihood | −180.9 | −176.2 | −196.8 | −162.7 | −114.6 | −108.2 | −113.7 | −97.19 |
Df | 6 | 14 | 8 | 16 | 6 | 14 | 8 | 16 |