Skip to main content

Table 1 List of variables

From: FCTC ratification, smoking prevalence, and GDP per capita: lessons for Indonesia and the rest of the world

Variables

Description

Source

Smoking Prevalence

Percentage of male smoking prevalence based on males who currently smoke any tobacco product

World Bank

Excise Tax

Percentage of cigarette excise taxes

WHO

Productive Age

Percentage working-age population out of total population. The working-age is defined as those aged 15 to 64

World Bank

Mean Years of Schooling

Average years of education amongst population

Our World in Data

Exchange Rate

Exchange rate of each country to the US dollar

World Bank

Consumer Price

Index

Changes in the price level of goods and services purchased by consumers

World Bank

Value-Added Agriculture

Value-added agriculture calculated as a percent of GDP

World Bank

Democratization

Index

Index scoring to measure the country democracy

Economist Intelligence Unit

Corruption

Perceptions

Index

Index scoring based on perceptions of government corruption

Transparency International

Openness

The difference between total exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of GDP

World Bank

Time count of ratification

Duration since country ratified of FCTC (in years)

WHO

  1. Source: Author’s definition