Skip to main content

Table 1 List of independent variables to explain the diffusion of reported COVID-19 cases

From: The socio-spatial determinants of COVID-19 diffusion: the impact of globalisation, settlement characteristics and population

Variable Description

Category

Units (Transformation)

Source

Year

Interpersonal Globalisation

Globalisation

Index Value (100 Point Scale)

Swiss Economic Institute (KOF)

2019

Trade Globalisation

Globalisation

Index Value (100 Point Scale)

Swiss Economic Institute (KOF)

2019

Financial Globalisation

Globalisation

Index Value (100 Point Scale)

Swiss Economic Institute (KOF)

2019

Urbanisation Rate

Settlement

National (Percent)

World Bank

2018

Population Density

Settlement

Log transformed value of Inhabitants per square kilometer

World Bank

2018

Urban Density

Settlement

Inhabitants per square kilometer in Densest Metropolitan Area

Demographia

2020

Areal Accessibility

Settlement

The area-weighted average for driving time to a location with at least 1500 inhabitants per square kilometer

Weiss et al. (2018)

2018

Human Development

Population

Index Value

United Nations Development Programme

2018

Population aged 65 and over

Population

Percent Age 65+

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division

2019

Household Size

Population

Mean Number of Household Members

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division

2019

Population

Population

Total population

United Nations

2019