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Table 6 Regression results: sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, affordability and overweight

From: Sugar-sweetened beverage affordability and the prevalence of overweight and obesity in a cross section of countries

Dependent variable: prevalence of overweight, POW

Equation (3a)

Ln(·)

Coefficient

Std. Errora

t-statistic

Per capita consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages

Q

5.42**

1.31

4.13

Per capita consumption of water

QW

0.61

1.04

0.59

Dietary energy supply

DES

20.26**

7.06

2.87

Employment in services

ESE

13.92**

3.64

3.82

Gender inequality index

GII

5.53**

1.35

4.08

Number of physicians

PHY

2.20**

0.79

2.79

Constant = −188.42, F-statistic = 65.61 (p < 0.01), Adj. R-squared = 0.73, n = 144

Equation (4a)

Ln(·)

Coefficient

Std. Errora

t-statistic

Sugar-sweetened beverage affordability

SBA

−4.09**

1.51

−2.72

(Average) Price of water

PW

0.29

2.03

0.14

Dietary energy supply

DES

16.21*

6.70

2.42

Employment in services

ESE

15.15**

4.52

3.35

Gender inequality index

GII

5.29**

1.33

3.97

Number of physicians

PHY

2.95**

0.83

3.53

Constant = −135.84, F-statistic = 54.72 (p < 0.01), Adj. R-squared = 0.73, n = 120

  1. Notes: ln(·) is natural log. * and ** denote p < 0.01 and p < 0.05, respectively
  2. aWhite’s heteroskedasticity-adjusted standard errors