Trade liberalization, social policies and health: an empirical case study

Table 1 Countries identified for inclusion

Country	Year	T & C employment combined as % of total manufacturing employment^a	% of working population in industry^c
Albania	2004	26.76	13.6
Azerbaijan	2004	12.92	11.9
Bangladesh^b	2004	40	13.7
Bolivia	2001	14.81	20.5
Botswana	2004	33.41	22.6
Brazil	2004	12.76	21
Bulgaria	2004	29.53	32.9
Cambodia	2000	73.60	10.5
China	2004	18.11	22.5
China, Hong Kong SAR	2004	27.90	15.6
China, Macao SAR	2004	82.70	25.2
Colombia	2004	22.30	19.9
Costa Rica	2003	17.60	22
Croatia	2004	13.78	29.8
Ecuador	2004	10.87	17.5
Egypt	2004	28.51	20
Estonia	2004	17.98	34.9
Greece	2004	13.73	22.5
Guatemala	2004	40.57	19.5
Hungary	2004	10.19	32.8
India	2004	21.03	16.1
Indonesia	2004	22.90	18
Italy	2004	11.14	30.8
Jamaica	2004	16.28	18.3
Jordan	2004	15.49	21.8
Kuwait	2001	16.75	18.3
Korea	2004	10.04	27.5
Kyrgyz Republic	2004	11.48	17.6
Latvia	2004	13.74	27.3
Lithuania	2004	21.97	28.2
Mauritius	2004	66.83	33.5
Mexico	2003	14.42	24.8
Mongolia	2004	51.23	16.1
Morocco	2004	41.53	19.5
Nepal	2002	28.28	13.4
Peru	2004	35.60	41.7
Philippines	2003	18.54	15.8
Poland	2004	10.24	28.8
Portugal	2004	24.24	31
Puerto Rico	2000	18.42	19.4
Qatar	2004	21.51	41
Republic of Macedonia	2004	36.42	32.8
Romania	2004	24.29	31.2
Saudi Arabia	2003	14.75	21
Serbia & Montenegro	2001	17.82	26.9
Slovakia	2004	10.56	39
South Africa	2004	12.82	26.1
Sri Lanka	2001	49.32	24.1
Syrian Arab Republic	2004	25.41	25.6
Thailand	2002	18.04	20.5
Turkey	2004	34.55	23
Uruguay	2004	13.14	21.4
Vietnam	2004	23.04	17.4

Sources: United Nations Industrial Development Organization (2011): INDSTAT2, Industrial Statistics Database (Edition: 2011). ESDS International, University of Manchester. doi: 10.5257/unido/indstat2/2011. Industrial Statistics Database 2011 at the 2-digit level of ISIC Code (Revision 3).
^aISIC codes 17 for textiles, 18 for wearing apparel and D for total manufacturing
^bSince data was not available on Bangladesh in the UNIDO database, and because the country is oft cited as extremely reliant on the textile and clothing sector, data for Bangladesh taken from the IMF Working Paper by Mlachila and Yang (2004): The End of Textiles Quotas: A Case Study of the Impact on The End of Textiles Quotas on Bangladesh
^cWorld Bank (2011): World Development Indicators (Edition: September 2011). ESDS International, University of Manchester. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.5257/wb/wdi/2011-09

ISSN: 1744-8603