|
Risk factor
|
Deaths (thousands)
|
As % of total deaths
|
YLLs (thousands)
|
As % of total YLLs
|
YLDs (thousands)
|
As % of total YLDs
|
DALYs (thousands)
|
As % of total DALYs
|
|---|
|
Malnutrition
|
5 881
|
11.7
|
199 486
|
22.0
|
20 089
|
4.2
|
219 575
|
15.9
|
|
Poor water supply sanitation and personal and domestic hygiene
|
2 668
|
5.3
|
85 520
|
9.4
|
7 872
|
1.7
|
93 392
|
6.8
|
|
Unsafe sex
|
1 095
|
2.2
|
27 602
|
3.0
|
21 100
|
4.5
|
48 702
|
3.5
|
|
Tobacco
|
3 038
|
6.0
|
26 217
|
2.9
|
9 965
|
2.1
|
36 182
|
2.6
|
|
Alcohol
|
774
|
1.5
|
19 287
|
2.1
|
28 400
|
6.0
|
47 687
|
3.5
|
|
Occupation
|
1 129
|
2.2
|
22 493
|
2.5
|
15 394
|
3.3
|
37 887
|
2.7
|
|
Hypertension
|
2 918
|
5.8
|
18 665
|
1.9
|
1 411
|
0.3
|
19 076
|
1.4
|
|
Physical inactivity
|
1 991
|
3.9
|
11 353
|
1.3
|
2 300
|
0.5
|
13 653
|
1.0
|
|
Illicit drugs
|
100
|
0.2
|
2 634
|
0.3
|
5 834
|
1.2
|
8 467
|
0.6
|
|
Air pollution
|
568
|
1.1
|
5 625
|
0.6
|
1 630
|
0.3
|
7 254
|
0.5
|
- Source: Murray and Lopez (10)
