Skip to main content

Table 2 Action-based industry strategies

From: Advocacy counterstrategies to tobacco industry interference in policymaking: a scoping review of peer-reviewed literature

PDM action-based strategies [22, 25]

No of papersa

Papers mentioning example(s) of countering action-based strategy

Direct Access and Influence

17

[26, 28, 32, 63, 65, 66, 68,69,70, 72,73,74, 78, 79, 81, 82, 86]

Information Management

15

[32, 63, 65,66,67,68, 71, 73,74,75,76,77,78,79, 82]

Coalition Management

12

[26, 28, 63, 65, 66, 68, 70, 73, 74, 78, 81, 83]

Reputation management

9

[27, 62, 64, 72, 74, 78, 80, 84, 85]

Litigation

4

[61, 63, 70, 74]

Illicit trade

0

n/a

  1. aThe total number is higher than the number of included papers because several papers mention more than one industry strategy that was countered