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Table 1 Sample characteristics

From: Psychiatric symptoms, risk, and protective factors among university students in quarantine during the COVID-19 pandemic in China

Sociodemographic variables

N (%)

Gender

 Female

1334 (69.77)

 Male

578 (30.23)

Socioeconomic status compared to classmates in school

 Lower than average

675 (35.30)

 On average

1166 (60.98)

 Higher than average

71 (3.71)

Financial stress on family due to COVID-19

 Very significant stress

70 (3.66)

 Significant stress

300 (15.69)

 Moderate stress

782 (40.90)

 Little stress

435 (22.75)

 No stress

325 (17.00)

Education (currently pursuing)

 Undergraduate

1756 (91.84)

 Master’s education

139 (7.27)

 Doctorate education

17 (0.89)

Anxiety

 No symptoms (0–4)

1248 (65.27)

 Mild symptoms (5–9)

480 (25.10)

 Moderate symptoms (10–14)

158 (8.26)

 Severe symptoms (≥ 15)

26 (1.36)

Depression

 No symptoms (0–4)

1022 (53.45)

 Mild symptoms (5–9)

592 (30.96)

 Moderate symptoms (10–14)

169 (8.84)

 Moderately severe (15–19)

102 (5.33)

 Severe symptoms (20–27)

27 (1.41)

Traumatic stress

 No symptoms (0–8)

630 (32.95)

 Mild symptoms (9–25)

944 (49.37)

 Moderate symptoms (26–43)

119 (6.22)

 Severe symptoms (≥ 44)

219 (11.45)

Suicide ideation

 Never

1538 (80.44)

 Rarely

261 (13.65)

 Sometimes

93 (4.86)

 Often

20 (1.05)

Region

 North China (Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia)

275 (14.38)

 Northeast China (Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang)

61 (3.19)

 East China (Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Shandong)

541 (28.29)

 South Central China (Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan)

856 (44.77)

 Southwest China (Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunan, Tibet)

109 (5.70)

 Northwest China (Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang)

67 (3.50)

 Hong Kong, Macau, or living abroad

3 (0.16)