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Table 5 Posterior density of the measure of Public Quality Control (all countries)

From: Global pharmaceutical regulation: the challenge of integration for developing states

 

Item discrimination

Item

difficulty

Prequalification of products and suppliers (7.10.10.01S)

3.69

1.35

(1.05)

(0.59)

Explicit criteria and procedures exist for prequalification of suppliers (7.10.10.02S)

3.63

0.49

(1.05)

(0.51)

Process exists to ensure the quality of products procured (7.01.10S)

2.56

2.87

(0.83)

(0.79)

System to prequalify suppliers (7.01.05)

1.42

0.50

(0.41)

(0.25)

List of prequalified suppliers and products is publicly available (7.01.10.03S)

1.41

−0.49

(0.46)

(0.26)

Results of quality testing are available (7.01.11S)

1.22

−0.14

(0.36)

(0.22)

Written public sector procurement policy (7.01.07S)

0.80

0.66

(0.26)

(0.19)

Public sector requests for tender are publicly available (7.01.03)

0.70

1.00

(0.26)

(0.21)

Testing of public program products prior to distribution (5.06.04.06)

0.43

0.44

(0.20)

(0.16)

Pharmacists required to be registered (5.05.08)

0.40

1.53

(0.27)

(0.24)

Quality monitoring in the public sector exists (5.06.04.01)

0.31

0.51

(0.17)

(0.16)

Pharmacies are inspected (5.03.05.05)

0.29

0.75

(0.20)

(0.17)

Tenders are nationally competitive (7.01.12.01S)

0.28

0.32

(0.19)

(0.15)

International competitive tenders (7.01.12.02S)

0.25

0.58

(0.19)

(0.16)

Public sector tender awards are publicly available (7.01.04)

0.24

0.50

(0.19)

(0.15)

Public pharmacies and stores are inspected (5.03.05.04)

0.19

0.62

(0.19)

(0.16)

National guidelines on GDP exist (7.02.03)

0.14

−0.27

(0.18)

(0.15)

Public pharmacies must be licensed (5.05.10)

−0.04

0.26

(0.18)

(0.15)

  1. Notes: Entries without parentheses are posterior means and entries with parentheses are posterior standard deviations. The parameters were estimated using the MCMCmixfactanal in the MCMCpack in R3.1.2. Items are ordered by the degree of discrimination. Estimations with a significant portion of their posterior mass to the left of zero are in italic and placed last