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Table 2 Percentage tariff rates on cigarettes imported into CACM countries from outside the region [Sources: [35, 39, 47]]

From: 'A major lobbying effort to change and unify the excise structure in six Central American countries': How British American Tobacco influenced tax and tariff rates in the Central American Common Market

Country

Tariffs prior to January 1993

Tariffs in January 1993

Tariffs agreed in March 1993

Common External Tariff 1996

Costa Rica

40

27

55-40*

55

Guatemala

40

30

30

55

Honduras

30

20

45

55

Nicaragua

20

Unknown

75

55

El Salvador

20

20

35

55

  1. *Under its GATT commitments, Costa Rica was initially expected to reduce its tariffs on cigarettes to 40% by January 1995, but could levy a tariff of 55% until then.